Canada Customs & Import Regulations
Canada Import Overview
Key characteristics and import procedures for Canada customs
USMCA Member
Part of US-Mexico-Canada Agreement with preferential trade benefits.
CBSA Oversight
Canada Border Services Agency manages all import procedures and compliance.
Digital Systems
Advanced CADEX system for electronic customs processing and documentation.
Duty Rates & Taxes
Current duty rates and tax structure for importing goods into Canada
Import Duty Structure
Standard duty rates and taxes for common product categories
| Product Category | Duty Rate | GST/HST | Excise Tax | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passenger Vehicles | 6.1% | 5-15% | Yes | Standard |
| Electronics | 0% | 5-15% | No | Duty Free |
| Machinery | 0-5% | 5-15% | No | Standard |
| Textiles & Clothing | 0-18% | 5-15% | No | Preferential |
| Agricultural Products | 0-20% | 0% | No | Zero GST |
Compliance Requirements
Essential documentation and procedures for Canada imports
Documentation
Commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, and customs declaration required.
Compliance
Strict compliance with Canadian customs regulations and safety standards.
Inspections
Risk-based inspections and verification of declared values and classifications.
Trade Agreements & Preferences
Preferential trade agreements and duty benefits for Canada imports
Free Trade Agreements
- • USMCA (US-Mexico-Canada Agreement)
- • Canada-EU FTA (CETA): Comprehensive agreement
- • Canada-UK FTA: Post-Brexit agreement
- • CPTPP: Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement
- • Various bilateral agreements
Special Programs
- • Generalized Preferential Tariff (GPT)
- • Least Developed Country Tariff (LDCT)
- • Commonwealth Caribbean Countries Tariff (CCCT)
- • Australia Tariff (AUT)
- • Various duty reduction programs